Files are named according to the following convention: Ch_RES_YYYYJJJPP.Fxx.gz Ch - Indicates Channel RES - Frequency Channels: low(19 H/V, 22 V, 37 H/V) and high (85 H/V) YYYY - Year JJJ - Julian Day of year PP - Direction of pass (as: ascending, ds: descending) Fxx - DMSP satellite ID (f16: DMSP-F16, f17: DMSP-F17, f18: DMSP-F18) gz - Indicates that this is a gzipped file example : Ch_low_2011091as.f16.gz example : Ch_high_2011093ds.f16.gz Format text for Low frequency channels: 1st Column: Year and Julian day of year 2sd Column: Hour and minute fraction of day 3rd Column: Latitude (for 19 and 22 GHz Channels) 4th Column: Longitude (for 19 and 22 GHz Channels) 5th Column: Dlat = lat37GHz-lat19/22GHz 6th Column: Dlon = lon37GHz-lon19/22GHz 7th Column: BT 19 GHz Horizontal 8th Column: BT 19 GHz Vertical 9th Column: BT 22 GHz Vertical 10th Column: BT 37 GHz Horizontal 11th Column: BT 37 GHz Vertical Format text for High frequency channels: 1st Column: Year and Julian day of year 2sd Column: Hour and minute fraction of day 3rd Column: Latitude (for 19 and 22 GHz Channels) 4th Column: Longitude (for 19 and 22 GHz Channels) 5th Column: BT 85 GHz Horizontal 6th Column: BT 85 GHz Vertical